Chlorides; of Nickel Price in the Netherlands - 2023
Contents:
- Chlorides; of Nickel Price in the Netherlands (CIF) - 2022
- Chlorides; of Nickel Price in the Netherlands (FOB) - 2022
- Chlorides; of Nickel Imports in the Netherlands
- Chlorides; of Nickel Exports in the Netherlands
Chlorides; of Nickel Price in the Netherlands (CIF) - 2022
In 2022, the average chlorides; of nickel import price amounted to $4,491 per ton, surging by 33% against the previous year. In general, import price indicated measured growth from 2012 to 2022: its price increased at an average annual rate of +4.4% over the last decade. The trend pattern, however, indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. Based on 2022 figures, chlorides; of nickel import price increased by +82.3% against 2020 indices. The pace of growth appeared the most rapid in 2018 when the average import price increased by 85% against the previous year. Over the period under review, average import prices hit record highs in 2022 and is expected to retain growth in years to come.
Average prices varied noticeably amongst the major supplying countries. In 2022, amid the top importers, the country with the highest price was Germany ($5,311 per ton), while the price for France stood at $4,377 per ton.
From 2012 to 2022, the most notable rate of growth in terms of prices was attained by France (+4.2%).
Chlorides; of Nickel Price in the Netherlands (FOB) - 2022
In 2022, the average chlorides; of nickel export price amounted to $7,221 per ton, surging by 14% against the previous year. In general, export price indicated a tangible increase from 2012 to 2022: its price increased at an average annual rate of +3.1% over the last decade. The trend pattern, however, indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. Based on 2022 figures, chlorides; of nickel export price decreased by -14.0% against 2020 indices. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2018 an increase of 64%. Over the period under review, the average export prices reached the peak figure at $8,400 per ton in 2020; however, from 2021 to 2022, the export prices remained at a lower figure.
There were significant differences in the average prices for the major export markets. In 2022, amid the top suppliers, the country with the highest price was Switzerland ($31,559 per ton), while the average price for exports to Mexico ($3,269 per ton) was amongst the lowest.
From 2012 to 2022, the most notable rate of growth in terms of prices was recorded for supplies to China (+40.9%), while the prices for the other major destinations experienced more modest paces of growth.
Chlorides; of Nickel Imports in the Netherlands
Chlorides; of nickel imports into the Netherlands skyrocketed to 4.8K tons in 2022, increasing by 21% against 2021 figures. Over the period under review, imports saw a relatively flat trend pattern. The pace of growth was the most pronounced in 2021 when imports increased by 55%. Imports peaked in 2022 and are likely to see steady growth in years to come.
In value terms, chlorides; of nickel imports soared to $22M in 2022. Overall, imports saw a strong increase. The growth pace was the most rapid in 2021 when imports increased by 113%. Imports peaked in 2022 and are likely to continue growth in the immediate term.
| Import of Chlorides; of Nickel in the Netherlands (Million USD) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COUNTRY | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | CAGR, 2019-2022 |
| France | 13.8 | 5.6 | 12.7 | 19.8 | 12.8% |
| Germany | N/A | N/A | 0.3 | 1.3 | 333.3% |
| Others | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 14.5% |
| Total | 14.2 | 6.4 | 13.6 | 21.7 | 15.2% |
Top Suppliers of Chlorides; of Nickel to the Netherlands in 2022:
- France (4.5K tons)
- Germany (0.3K tons)
Chlorides; of Nickel Exports in the Netherlands
In 2022, approx. 144 tons of chlorides; of nickels were exported from the Netherlands; with an increase of 330% compared with 2021 figures. Overall, exports continue to indicate significant growth. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2020 when exports increased by 1,421%. As a result, the exports reached the peak of 300 tons. From 2021 to 2022, the growth of the exports remained at a somewhat lower figure.
In value terms, chlorides; of nickel exports soared to $1M in 2022. Over the period under review, exports recorded a significant expansion. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2020 with an increase of 1,627%. As a result, the exports reached the peak of $2.5M. From 2021 to 2022, the growth of the exports remained at a lower figure.
| Export of Chlorides; of Nickel in the Netherlands (Thousand USD) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COUNTRY | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | CAGR, 2019-2022 |
| United States | N/A | 26.3 | 57.9 | 829 | 461.4% |
| Germany | 35.7 | 750 | 68.9 | 105 | 43.3% |
| Spain | 39.1 | 115 | 12.2 | 45.1 | 4.9% |
| Egypt | N/A | N/A | N/A | 25.0 | 0% |
| Italy | 0.2 | N/A | 30.4 | 23.7 | 391.2% |
| Mexico | N/A | N/A | N/A | 13.8 | 0% |
| Belgium | N/A | 388 | 14.8 | 0.4 | -96.8% |
| Poland | N/A | 217 | 0.1 | 0.2 | -97.0% |
| Slovenia | N/A | 87.3 | 13.8 | N/A | -84.2% |
| Others | 70.7 | 935 | 15.4 | 1.4 | -72.9% |
| Total | 146 | 2,517 | 213 | 1,043 | 92.6% |
Top Export Markets for Chlorides; of Nickel from the Netherlands in 2022:
- Poland (undefined tons)
- Slovenia (undefined tons)
- United States (115.1 tons)
- Germany (11.7 tons)
- Spain (7.7 tons)
- Mexico (4.2 tons)
- Egypt (3.2 tons)
- Italy (2.3 tons)
- Belgium (0.1 tons)
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